1.
The Chief guest of the Republic Day celebration in 2019 in New Delhi was.
Correct Answer
D. D) President of South Africa, Cyril Ramphosa
Explanation
The correct answer is D) President of South Africa, Cyril Ramphosa. The Chief guest of the Republic Day celebration in 2019 in New Delhi was Cyril Ramphosa, the President of South Africa. This can be confirmed by checking official sources or news articles from that time.
2.
Which Asian country rejoined the Commonwealth?
Correct Answer
B. B) The Maldives
Explanation
The correct answer is B) The Maldives. The Maldives rejoined the Commonwealth in 2020 after withdrawing from it in 2016. The Commonwealth is an intergovernmental organization of 54 member countries, most of which are former territories of the British Empire. The Maldives' decision to rejoin the Commonwealth signifies their renewed commitment to international cooperation and engagement with other member countries.
3.
United Nations Climate Action Summit 2019 was held at which of the following cities?
Correct Answer
D. D) New York
Explanation
The United Nations Climate Action Summit 2019 was held in New York. This is evident from the given answer choice D) New York.
4.
Which among the following was the first 100 per cent organic state in the world?
Correct Answer
C. C) Sikkim (India)
Explanation
Sikkim became the first 100% organic state in the world. In 2016, Sikkim achieved this milestone by implementing organic farming practices and banning the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides. The state government provided support and incentives to farmers to encourage them to switch to organic farming methods. This move aimed to promote sustainable agriculture, protect the environment, and improve the health and well-being of the people in Sikkim.
5.
Which hydro power plant in Bhutan was inaugurated recently by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi?
Correct Answer
C. C) Mangdechhu Power Plant
Explanation
Recently, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Mangdechhu Power Plant in Bhutan. This hydro power plant is a joint venture between the governments of Bhutan and India and is located on the Mangdechhu River in Trongsa District, Bhutan. The plant has a capacity of 720 MW and is expected to contribute significantly to the power generation capacity of Bhutan.
6.
In October 2019 India announced to establish a High Commission in which African country?
Correct Answer
D. D) Sierra Leone
Explanation
India announced to establish a High Commission in Sierra Leone in October 2019. This indicates that India plans to strengthen its diplomatic relations and cooperation with Sierra Leone. Establishing a High Commission in another country is a significant step in building bilateral relations and promoting economic, political, and cultural ties between the two nations.
7.
The First Union Territory of India to run 100 per cent on solar energy is -
Correct Answer
C. C) Diu
Explanation
Diu is the correct answer because it became the first Union Territory in India to run 100% on solar energy. Diu has a total solar power generation capacity of 13 megawatts, which is more than its peak power demand of 7 megawatts. This surplus energy is supplied to the grid, making Diu a net exporter of electricity. The installation of solar panels has not only helped in reducing the carbon footprint but has also made Diu a self-sufficient and sustainable region in terms of electricity generation.
8.
The 2019 Nobel Prize for Economics was given to a woman for the second time, name the first woman who was earlier awarded this prize.
Correct Answer
D. D) Elinar Ostrom
Explanation
Elinor Ostrom was the first woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics. She received the prize in 2009 for her analysis of economic governance, specifically her research on how common resources can be managed effectively by communities without the need for government intervention. Her work challenged the traditional notion that common resources would always be overused and depleted, highlighting the importance of local knowledge and collective action in resource management.
9.
The National Programme launched on October 10, 2019 by the Indian Government to encourage talented children to enrich their skills is -
Correct Answer
C. C) DHRUV
Explanation
The correct answer is C) DHRUV. The National Programme launched by the Indian Government on October 10, 2019, is called DHRUV. This program aims to encourage talented children to enrich their skills.
10.
ISRO is to set its 2nd launch port in which of the following district of Tamil Nadu?
Correct Answer
B. B) Thoothukodi district
Explanation
ISRO is planning to set up its second launch port in Thoothukodi district of Tamil Nadu. This decision is a part of ISRO's efforts to expand its launch capabilities and increase the frequency of its launches. Thoothukodi district has been chosen due to its strategic location and proximity to the sea, which will facilitate easy transportation and launch of satellites. This move by ISRO will not only boost the space industry in Tamil Nadu but also contribute to the overall development of the region.
11.
Which of the major steel plants is not owned and managed by the Steel Authority of India Ltd. (SAIL)?
Correct Answer
A. A) Vishakhapatnam Steel Plant
Explanation
The Vishakhapatnam Steel Plant is not owned and managed by the Steel Authority of India Ltd. (SAIL). This means that it is owned and managed by a different entity or organization.
12.
According to World Air Quality Report 2019, compiled by IQ Air Visual, which of the following countries is the most polluted country of the world?
Correct Answer
A. A) Bangladesh
Explanation
According to the World Air Quality Report 2019, compiled by IQ Air Visual, Bangladesh is identified as the most polluted country in the world. This conclusion is based on the air quality data collected and analyzed by the report. The pollution levels in Bangladesh are found to be higher than those in Pakistan, India, and Mongolia, making it the most polluted country among the given options.
13.
The Good Governance Day is observed on the birth anniversary of -
Correct Answer
A. A) Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Bajpayee
Explanation
The Good Governance Day is observed on the birth anniversary of Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Bajpayee. This day is celebrated to honor and remember the contributions of Atal Bihari Bajpayee towards good governance in India. Bajpayee was known for his leadership skills, statesmanship, and commitment to the welfare of the nation. He played a crucial role in implementing various policies and reforms that aimed at improving governance and bringing about positive changes in the country. Therefore, it is fitting to observe the Good Governance Day on his birth anniversary as a tribute to his efforts in promoting good governance.
14.
Which of the following agencies in India is the only truly federal agency along the lines of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in USA?
Correct Answer
C. C) National Investigation Agency (NIA)
Explanation
The National Investigation Agency (NIA) is the only truly federal agency in India along the lines of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in the USA. This is because the NIA is responsible for the investigation and prosecution of offenses related to terrorism and other national security matters across all states and union territories of India. It has jurisdiction over cases that have national or international ramifications, making it a centralized agency similar to the FBI. The other options, such as the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), Intelligence Bureau (IB), and Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), have specific roles and do not have the same level of federal authority as the NIA.