1.
Philippines is considered a country and a state.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because the Philippines is both a country and a state. It is a country because it is a sovereign nation with its own government, territory, and people. It is also a state because it has a defined territory and a government that exercises authority over that territory. Therefore, the Philippines meets the criteria to be considered both a country and a state.
2.
There are countries composed of single island.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Some countries, such as Japan, Iceland, and Sri Lanka, are composed of a single island. These countries are geographically distinct and are surrounded by water on all sides. Therefore, the statement that there are countries composed of a single island is true.
3.
China, USA and Canada are classified as average-sized countries.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
China, USA, and Canada are not classified as average-sized countries. In fact, they are all considered large countries in terms of land area and population. China is the most populous country in the world, while the USA and Canada are among the largest countries by land area. Therefore, the statement that they are average-sized countries is incorrect.
4.
Philippines has the government that responds to the needs of citizens.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that the Philippines has a government that is responsive to the needs of its citizens. This implies that the government takes action and addresses the concerns and requirements of the people. It indicates that the government is proactive and takes measures to meet the expectations and demands of its citizens, thereby implying that the statement is true.
5.
The Philippines is a country because it has its people living in the place, with territory, government, and sovereignty.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because the Philippines meets the criteria for being a country. It has a population of people who live there, it has defined territory, it has a government that exercises control over the territory, and it has sovereignty, meaning it has the ability to make decisions and govern itself independently. Therefore, based on these factors, the Philippines can be classified as a country.
6.
Which of the following best defines a country?
Correct Answer
D. It is composed of people defined by one language, territory, history, culture and government.
Explanation
A country is defined by its people who share a common language, territory, history, culture, and government. This definition encompasses the social, political, and cultural aspects that distinguish one country from another. Climate and weather, landforms and water forms are important geographical characteristics, but they alone do not define a country. The study of geography or physical characteristics of the earth is a tool used to understand countries, but it is not a definition of a country itself.
7.
In what continent is Philippines located?
Correct Answer
A. Asia
Explanation
The Philippines is located in Asia. It is an archipelago in Southeast Asia, situated in the western Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by the Philippine Sea on the east, the South China Sea on the west, and the Celebes Sea on the southwest. The country is part of the larger Asian continent, which is home to various other countries such as China, Japan, India, and Indonesia.
8.
Why is Philippines called an archipelago?
Correct Answer
D. Because it has big and small island
Explanation
The Philippines is called an archipelago because it consists of numerous big and small islands. An archipelago refers to a group or chain of islands, and the Philippines is composed of over 7,000 islands. This geographical characteristic distinguishes it from other land formations and gives it the title of an archipelago.
9.
Which of the following is TRUE about the boundaries of the Philippines?
Correct Answer
A. Celebes Sea is found on the Southern part of the Philippines.
Explanation
The Celebes Sea is indeed found on the southern part of the Philippines. The Celebes Sea is a body of water located in the western Pacific Ocean, bounded by the Philippines to the north and east, Indonesia to the south, and Borneo to the west. It is named after the Indonesian island of Sulawesi, which was formerly known as Celebes. The Celebes Sea is known for its rich marine biodiversity and is an important fishing area for the Philippines.
10.
Which of the following is an example of a country?
Correct Answer
D. Philippines
Explanation
The Philippines is an example of a country because it is a sovereign state located in Southeast Asia. It has its own government, borders, and population, which are characteristics of a country. Additionally, the Philippines has its own culture, language, and currency, further solidifying its status as a country.